Research

The research component of the CEAM Framework provides a specialized knowledge base to assist decision makers and other interested parties in predicting and managing cumulative effects. Research relevant to environmental management has traditionally been carried out largely by federal and territorial government departments and by academic institutions. Aboriginal organizations, industry, non-governmental environmental organizations and partnership entities (e.g., the West Kitikmeot / Slave Study Society) have also assumed important roles in research. Both traditional knowledge and conventional science are contributing to these research efforts. Some recent research initiatives - including projects funded by the CEAM Steering Committee - have focused specifically on cumulative effects issues.

The Steering Committee has concluded that significant gaps remain in the research component of the CEAM Framework. The identification of indicators, thresholds and carrying capacities that correspond with valued ecosystem components (VECs) and valued socio-economic components (VSCs) in the NWT is a top priority. Cause and effect relationships for many cumulative effects are not well understood. Information on 'best practices' for cumulative effect management (e.g., techniques for reducing footprints) could be gained from an examination of the experience with resource development in other jurisdictions. There is a need to study predicted effects (CEA) and observed effects (monitoring, audit and reporting). Focused research in areas such as these would help to meet the specific needs of decision makers, project proponents, Aboriginal organizations and other interested parties in the NWT as they address cumulative effects issues.

1. General Research

2. Research on Indicators, Thresholds, and Carrying Capacity

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